How Do Microwave Sensors in Automatic Doors Function?
In today’s fast-paced environments—whether in retail stores, hospitals, office buildings, or transportation hubs—automatic doors play a critical role in enabling safe, convenient, and touch-free entry. One of the core technologies powering these systems is the microwave sensor. So, how do microwave sensors in automatic doors function? Let’s explore their technology, advantages, and applications. What Is a Microwave Sensor? A microwave sensor is a type of motion detector that uses Doppler radar technology to detect moving objects. Unlike infrared sensors that rely on temperature differences, microwave sensors emit high-frequency electromagnetic waves (usually around 24.125 GHz or 5.8 GHz) and analyze the reflected signals. When an object—such as a person—moves within the detection zone, it causes a change in the frequency of the reflected waves (the Doppler effect), which triggers the sensor to send a signal to open the door. How Microwave Sensors Work in Automatic Doors Here’s a step-...